2016年6月29日 星期三

break, bruising, widen, contusion, bruiser, loser

The Labour party is on track for a bruising leadership contest after Jeremy Corbyn was overwhelmingly defeated in a confidence vote.

Opposition faces traumatic leadership contest, with leader adamant that he is not planning to resign
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Pakistan Court Widens Role, Stirring Fears

Pakistan’s Supreme Court has inserted itself as the third player in a bruising confrontation between military and civilian leaders at a time when Pakistan faces a dizzying array of threats.
All of you that heard our convention will recall that I, along with other speakers, said that we stand for a better America, for better schools and better jobs and better housing, for a better break for our farmers, for an improved standard of living for the American people, for progress for all.


After Bruising Political Fights, 2 Governors Alter Their Tones

By MONICA DAVEY
In Wisconsin and Ohio, where newly dominant Republicans pushed through an ambitious agenda and met with a fierce backlash, there are hints of a thaw.

In NBC-Comcast Deal, Quiet Concerns

By BRIAN STELTER
As public comments on Comcast's proposed merger close, local television broadcasters have been noticeably silent about the plans of the cable provider, known as a bruising competitor.

After Protracted Fight, Both Sides Emerge Bruised

A full victory lap was not expected — or, perhaps, deserved — by those on either side of the debate, which has consumed the capital, unnerved the financial markets and infuriated Americans.






Japan's opposition

A bruiser bruised


For McCain, a Dual Role, Center Stage

Senator John McCain, alternately his old coalition-building dealmaker and the gloves-off bruiser from the campaign, is rewriting the part of presidential loser.


Also, France and China have had some bruising spats this year: Mr Sarkozy criticised China’s handling of unrest in Tibet; the Olympic-torch relay was disrupted by protests in Paris (as in London); Mr Sarkozy hinted he might stay away from the opening of the Beijing Olympics unless China started talks with the Dalai Lama. Reprisals followed, notably an apparently temporary tourism boycott of France by China.



Long Fight Could Bruise U.S. Democrats
A long nominating battle could split the U.S. Democratic Party and cost it the White House. Recent history suggests that Hillary Clinton, whose chances of winning the nomination are increasingly remote, may have other reasons to stay in the race.

contusion(noun) An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration.
Synonyms:bruise
Usage:The purple and green contusion on my arm looks much worse than it actually feels.

bruise 
noun [C]
an injury or mark where the skin has not been broken but is darker in colour, often as a result of being hit by something:
His arms and back were covered in bruises.
She had a few cuts and bruises but nothing serious.
One or two of the peaches had bruises on them.

bruise 
verb [I or T]
to develope a bruise or to cause someone or something to have a bruise:
How did you bruise your arm?
Bananas and other soft fruits bruise easily.

bruised adjective
1 having bruises:
a bruised shoulder/knee/elbow
She was badly bruised but otherwise unhurt.

2 emotionally hurt as a result of a bad experience:
Divorce generally leaves both partners feeling rather bruised.

bruising noun [U]
bruises:
The bruising should soon become less painful.

bruiser 
noun [C] INFORMAL DISAPPROVING
a big, strong, rough man:
He's an ugly bruiser - I wouldn't like to meet him down a dark alley!

spat (ARGUMENT)
noun [C] INFORMAL
a short argument, usually about something unimportant:
She was having a spat with her brother about who did the washing up.

bruise (brūz) pronunciation
v., bruised, bruis·ing, bruis·es. v.tr.
    1. To injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of (part of the body) without breaking the skin, as by a blow.
    2. To damage (plant tissue), as by abrasion or pressure: bruised the fruit by careless packing.
  1. To dent or mar.
  2. To pound (berries, for example) into fragments; crush.
  3. To hurt, especially psychologically.
v.intr.
To experience or undergo bruising: Peaches bruise easily.

n.
  1. An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is not broken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations.
  2. A similar injury to plant tissue, often resulting in discoloration or spoilage.
  3. An injury, especially to one's feelings.
[Middle English bruisen, from Old English brȳsan, to crush, and from Old North French bruisier (of Germanic origin).]



bruising

Discoloration and actual hemorrhage at the site of injury, and a serious disadvantage in the meat trade. In the first 12 hours after injury the bruise is bright red, at 24 hours it is dark red, at 24 to 36 hours it loses its firm consistency and becomes watery and at 3 or more days it is an orange-red color and has a soapy feel.

IN BRIEF: The process of forming a discolored area of the body following an injury.

pronunciation Jose's bruising was a result of being bucked off of his horse during the rodeo.break




  • Informal.
    1. An allowance or indulgence; accommodating treatment: The boss gave me a break because I'd been sick.
    2. A favorable price or reduction: a tax break for charitable contributions.
  • A severing of ties: made a break with the past; a break between the two families.




  • contusion[con・tu・sion]

    • 発音記号[kəntjúːʒən | -tjúː-]
    [名][C][U](…の)挫傷(ざしょう), 打撲傷((to ...)).

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