2024年4月7日 星期日

proviso, caveat, qualification, q.v. Teen Drug Use Habits Are Changing, for the Good. With Caveats.


Teen Drug Use Habits Are Changing, for the Good. With Caveats.

Dr. Nora Volkow, who leads the National Institutes of Drug Abuse, would like the public to know things are getting better. Mostly.


Hayao Kawai 《給未來的記憶----河合隼雄回憶錄》 北京東方 2011
頁334 "......可歐美人在說No 的時候 肯定是一邊主張自己是正確的: 你必須給我資格 一邊鬥爭下去....."

我懷疑"資格" 是qualification "的誤會 這是說你必須把主張的條件等說清楚.....

The projection includes the caveats that anti-smoking programs must be continued and the tobacco industry prevented from advertising or helping to develop policy.


caveat [Show phonetics]
noun [C] FORMAL
a warning to consider something before acting further, or a statement which limits a more general statement; a proviso:
He agreed to the interview, with the caveat that he could approve the final article.)

Today's Word: proviso: a condition or qualification made in a document; Andrew Carnegie donated $5.2 million to build branch libraries, with the proviso that the New York City fund their maintenance and operations.

caveat[ca・ve・at]

  • 発音記号[kǽviɑ`ːt | -æ`t]

[名]《法律》利害関係通告, 通知要求登録;((形式))(一般に)警告, 注意(条項).

proviso

(prə-vī') pronunciation
n., pl., -sos, or -soes.
A clause in a document making a qualification, condition, or restriction.

[Middle English, from Medieval Latin prōvīsō (quod), provided (that), from Latin prōvīsō, ablative of prōvīsus. See provide.]

[名](複〜s, 〜es)(法令・契約などの)ただし書き;((the 〜))(…という)条件((that節))
with [on] the proviso that ...
…という条件(つき)で.




qualification[qual・i・fi・ca・tion]

  • 発音記号[kwɑ`ləfikéiʃən | kwɔ`l-]

[名]
1 [U][C](法律上・慣習上必要な)資格, 必要条件;((〜s))免許状, 資格証明書
paper qualifications
検定資格
citizenship qualifications
(市民権を得るのに必要な)市民資格
medicaldental] qualifications
医師[歯科医]免許状
qualification for franchiseexamination
選挙[試験]資格
have a teaching qualification
教員の資格[免許]をもっている.
2 [U][C](職務・仕事などに適応する)資質((for ...));素質, (…する)適性, 能力((to do))
have the right qualifications forto dothe job
その仕事を行うにふさわしい能力を備えている.
3 [U]資格取得
on qualification
資格をとれば.
4 [U][C]制限, 限定;手加減, 修正, 手直し;留保(条件), 条件
a statement with many qualifications
多くの留保[条件]のついた声明
with the qualification that ...
…という条件つきで
We agreed to the plan without qualification.
無条件でその計画に同意した.



q.v.

Pronunciation: /kjuːˈviː/
Definition of q.v.

abbreviation

  • used to direct a reader to another part of a book or article for further information.

Origin:

from Latin quod vide, literally 'which see'

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