2013年7月26日 星期五

sacrum, sacral, sanctum, curve, take a curve

 Benson was warmly welcomed into The Beatles’ inner sanctum, resulting in some of the most intimate photographs ever taken of the band, then on the cusp of world domination.


Spanish Train Inquiry Looks at Driver After 80 Die

Rescuers were picking through debris after a train, which some reports said was traveling at excessive speed, tumbled while taking a curve.

sanctum[sanc・tum]

  • 発音記号[sǽŋktəm]
[名](複 〜s, -ta 〔-t〕)
1 神聖な場所, 聖所.
2 (だれの干渉も受けない)私室, 書斎.
sacral
1. adj. - 宗教典儀或活動的
2. adj. - 祭典的, 薦骨的, 聖禮的
日本語 (Japanese) adj. - 仙骨の, 聖礼の, 聖式の, 神聖なn. - 仙椎, 仙骨神経

Bone: Sacrum

Sacrum, pelvic surface

Image of pelvis. Sacrum is in center.
Latin
os sacrum
Gray's
subject #24 106
MeSH
Sacrum
In vertebrate anatomy the sacrum is a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine and at the upper and back part of the pelvic cavity, where it is inserted like a wedge between the two hip bones. Its upper part connects with the last lumbar vertebra, and bottom part with the coccyx (tailbone). In children, it consists of usually five unfused vertebrae which begin to fuse between ages 16–18 and are usually completely fused into a single bone by age 26.
It is curved upon itself and placed obliquely (that is, tilted forward). It is kyphotic — that is, concave facing forwards. The base projects forward as the sacral promontory internally, and articulates with the last lumbar vertebra to form the prominent sacrovertebral angle. The central part is curved outward towards the posterior, allowing greater room for the pelvic cavity.
Contents [hide]
1 Etymology
2 Parts
3 Articulations
4 Sexual dimorphism
5 Variations
6 Additional images
7 See also
8 External links
9 References
//
Etymology
The name is derived from the Latin sacer, "sacred", a translation of the Greek hieron (osteon), meaning sacred or strong bone.[1] Since the sacrum is the seat of the organs of procreation, animal sacrums were offered in sacrifices. In Slavic languages and in German this bone is called the "cross bone".[2]




curve

Pronunciation: /kəːv/
Translate curve | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish

noun

  • a line or outline which gradually deviates from being straight for some or all of its length:the parapet wall sweeps down in a bold curve
  • North American a place where a road deviates from a straight path:the vehicle rounded a curve
  • (curves) a curving contour of a woman’s figure: her dress twisted tightly round her generous curves
  • a line on a graph (whether straight or curved) showing how one quantity varies with respect to another:the population curve
  • Baseballanother term for curveball.he relies on a couple of curves and a modest fastball

verb

  • form or cause to form a curve: [no object]:her mouth curved in a smile [with object]:starting with arms outstretched, curve the body sideways

Phrases



ahead of (or behind) the curve

(especially of a business or politician) ahead of (or lagging behind) current thinking or trends:we are continually looking for ways to stay ahead of the curve and provide added value to our consumers


throw someone a curve

North American informalanother way of saying throw someone a curveball.just when you think you have this parenting thing down pat, they throw you a curve

Origin:

late Middle English: from Latin curvare 'to bend', from curvus 'bent'. The noun dates from the late 17th century



パラペット【parapet】


  1.  建物の屋上、テラスのへり、橋梁の両側などに設け、人の落下を防ぐ手すり・勾欄 (こうらん) 。
  1.  城郭などに設けた防御用胸壁 (きょうへき) 。

沒有留言: