2013年9月3日 星期二

sonogram, trimester, approximate

Why Does Facebook Hate Babies?

By Joel Stein
Facebook hates babies. I found this out last night when I logged on as Laszlo Stein, my three-month-old son who has been faithfully posting adorable photos and angry commentary since his second-trimester sonogram

 My Abortion, at 23 Weeks

By JUDY NICASTRO

Second-trimester abortions must remain legal because critical information about fetal health is often not available before then.


Other activities at the theme night for the affiliate of the New York Mets included expectant moms running - or walking - the bases without shoes before the game, women in their third trimesters throwing out ceremonial first pitches and pregnant women singing on the field during the seventh-inning stretch.
這場主題夜的其他活動,包括準媽媽在賽前光腳跑壘——或走路,懷孕後期的孕婦開球,以及孕婦在第七局中場在球場上唱歌。這支球隊是紐約大都會隊旗下的小聯盟隊伍。


講"發揮",可參考胡適之先生在1936年版的《胡適留學日記‧自序》中說的:
我從自己經驗裏得到一個道理,曾用英文寫出來:
Expression is the most effective means of approximating impression.
譯成中國話就是:
要使你所得印象變成你自己的,最有效的法子是記錄或表現成文章。
......你自己必須把這題目研究清楚,然後使用自己的話把它發揮出來,成為一篇有條理的演講。你經過這一番「表現」或「發揮」expression之後,那些空泛的印象變著實了,.......

這種方式是求知識學問的一種幫助,也是思想的一種幫助。它的方式有多種,讀書作提要
,札記,寫信,談話,演說,作文,都有這種作用。札記是為自己的了解的;談話,討論,寫信,是求一個朋友的了解的;演說,作文,是求一群人的了解的,這都是「發揮」,都有幫助自己了解的功用。
......我寫這一大段話,是要我的讀者明白我為什麼在百忙的學生生活裏那樣起勁寫札記。......



approximate

Translate approximate | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish

adjective

Pronunciation: /əˈprɒksɪmət/
  • close to the actual, but not completely accurate or exact:the approximate time of death

verb

Pronunciation: /əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/
[no object]
  • come close or be similar to something in quality, nature, or quantity:a leasing agreement approximating to ownership [with object]:reality can be approximated by computational techniques
  • [with object] estimate or calculate (a quantity) fairly accurately:I had to approximate the weight of my horse

Derivatives

approximative

adjective

Origin:

late Middle English (in the adjectival sense 'close, similar'): from late Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare, from ad- 'to' + proximus 'very near'. The verb (originally meaning 'bring close') arose in the mid 17th century; the current adjectival sense dates from the early 19th century




trimester
n One of the three periods of approximately 3 months each into which pregnancy is divided.
sonogram
n.
An image, as of an unborn fetus or an internal body organ, produced by ultrasonography. Also called echogram, sonograph; Also called ultrasonogram.


n. - 超音波掃描圖

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ソノグラフ

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